Multi arc ion plating technology and its application
Multi arc ion plating technology is an improved method of the ion plating technology, it is the arc discharge as evaporation source of metal surface coating technology. Because of multi arc ion plating technology has high deposition rate, film density is big, good adhesion of the membrane and other characteristics, make more arc ion copperplating layer in tool and mould of hard coating, decorative coating is more and more widely in the areas of application, and will occupy more and more important position. This paper introduces the principle of multi arc ion plating technology, features, and sums up and summarizes the past, on the basis of a large number of experimental studies and literature at home and abroad, analyzes the technological development of multi arc ion plating technology and its application in various fields, for the future research and application of multi arc ion plating technology provides the beneficial reference.
2016年12月13日星期二
2016年12月7日星期三
Works multi-arc ion plating machine and application description
Works multi-arc ion plating machine and application description
Multi-arc ion vacuum coating machine is an efficient, safe, pollution-free ion plating equipment, with deposition speed, ionization rate, ion energy, the equipment is simple, low cost, the advantages of producing a large quantity.Ion plating fact ion sputtering, the conductive target, DC bias power supply; non-conductive targets, using pulsed bias supply. Some multi-arc ion coating machines, you may also need a DC arc or pulsed arc power supply. Bias power supply is in fact between the cathode and the anode position sample bias electric field where the formation is generally negative high voltage cathodes. Free electron emission cathode surface directional acceleration in the electric field emission electron impact gas molecules, so that the ionization, and the gas is expelled electrons are accelerated by the electric field of continuing ionized molecules of other gases, continuous form avalanche effect, hit the gas wear, the formation constant of ionization current. In this case ions are accelerated to bombard the target, the target material atoms expelled surface, and deposited on the sample surface.
Application of multi-arc ion coating machine, multi-arc ion coating machine for different grades of hardware products, general construction hardware, locks, multi-arc ion plating equipment capable, high-grade products such as strap, case, glasses , mobile phone shell, golf equipment, sanitary ware, jewelry, and other commonly used arc / IF (+ DC) magnetron sputtering composite coating equipment, the choice of the size of the models based on loading. The device can be plated gold color, rose gold, brown, brown, tan, blue and other decorative film.
2016年11月27日星期日
The harmfulness of coating machine
The harmfulness of coating machine
A large amount of gas or fuel will all be loss, high pressure gas storage or fuel gas cylinder and tank if there is a leak, caused a certain economic losses.Internal to the device and atmosphere pollution caused by the only allowed to work in some gas, some microelectronics devices not only require work under certain pressure. Vacuum evaporation coating machine so that its internal to filling the maintenance of gas in general. However, due to the leakage hole presence of harmful gas in the external environment may leak through hole to the interior of the device or devices, and make the device internal gas composition changes, which cause pollution, make the device does not work even failure.
Arc ion coating machine type more atmospheric pollution environment these harmful substances into the atmosphere environment, containing flammable, explosive, toxic, radioactive and other harmful to people's physical health material storage tank once has the leakage. On atmospheric environment pollution, affects people health. Some inflammable, explosive qualitative leak detection, and burning and explosion may occur, endanger people life and peace.
2016年11月22日星期二
Vacuum coating machine dehumidifier?
Vacuum coating machine dehumidifier?
Vacuum is to support the environment of the operation of the vacuum coating machine need high vacuum equipment, in particular, we usually need to achieve high vacuum degree, the effect of extraction system is played, but besides extraction system, in the process of vacuum coating equipment operation, and is, degassing of artifacts.Some artifacts itself inside there are a lot of gas, water, etc., these substances will be as device heating when the emissions in the vacuum chamber, reduces the degree of vacuum, what is more, some toxicity gas composition, direct damage to the vacuum chamber of the mechanical structure, the equipment can't normal operation.
In addition, is coating process, due to heat the gas in the expansion of workpiece, easy to split has plating layer on the membrane, the probability of this problem, of course, depending on the artifact itself physical properties, easy expansion, such as plastic probability is relatively high, hard, such as metal probability is lower, but also cannot ignore, so the workpiece degassing is very necessary.
We usually use the degassing method of workpiece is baking, by heating the piece in the gas, water discharge, before coating, extraction, heating the workpiece, when the workpiece in water and gas due to heat released after, together with vacuum indoor gas by a pump.
According to different workpiece different degassing measures, effectively control the workpiece internal gas and water discharge, improve the stability and uniformity of coating.
2016年11月20日星期日
The operation of the vacuum coating machine
The operation of the vacuum coating machine
Vacuum coating machine mainly refers to a kind of need to be done under high vacuum coating, including many types, including vacuum ion evaporation, magnetron sputtering, MBE molecular beam epitaxy. The user for operating method of vacuum coating machine know? Below small make up for the operation method of the introduction of vacuum coating machine, hope you can help to you.Electric control cabinet operation
1. Open water pump, air source.
2. Open the total power.
3. Maintain open pump, vacuum gauge, vacuum gauge files V1 position, wait for after its value is less than 10, then into the next operation. Takes about 5 minutes.
4. Open mechanical pump, to pump, turbomolecular pump power supply, start, vacuum gauge switch in position to V2, smoke until less than 2, about 20 minutes.
5. Observe the turbo molecular pump reading after 250, take out, to be before the machine and open
High valve to vacuum, vacuum reaches a certain degree to drive on the right side of the high vacuum header, observe the vacuum degree. Vacuum arrived at 2 x 10-3 after to open gun power supply.
DEF - 6 b operation
1. The total power supply.
2. At the same time open Ⅰ gun control and gun control Ⅱ power: according to the electron gun control Ⅰ power supply, delay switch, delay, power and to protect the light, three minutes after the time delay and protect the lights went out, if the back door is not closed or malfunction with the current relay, protect will normally on.
3. High pressure, high pressure will reach more than 10 kv, adjust the beam to about 200 ma, screen grid for 20 v / 100 ma, the filament current is 1.2 A, deflection current oscillation between 1 ~ 1.7.
Shut down the order
1. Close the high vacuum header, molecular pump.
2. Stay molecular pump to 50, in turn off valve, former level, high mechanical pump, this time takes about 40 minutes.
3. Below 50, to maintain the pump.
2016年11月10日星期四
Magnetron sputtering technology is the key to that?
Magnetron sputtering technology is the key to that?
Splash of sputtering coating machine magnetron sputtering technology has some advantages such as simple operation process, membrane layer high deposition rate, good film performance stability, repeatability and basal and material selection, can be deposited multilayer film, easy to get larger film uniformity. Car paint coating at the same time, magnetron sputtering film ion energy is higher than the thermal evaporation, general under arc plating, therefore, easy to obtain good adhesion, high density, small internal stress of thin films.
And magnetron sputtering technology is easy to implement on the large area uniform deposition of thin films, low cost, make the magnetron sputtering technology is successfully applied in microelectronics, optical thin film, the material of the thin film deposition and surface coating preparation area.
Magnetron sputtering power supply is one of the key equipment of magnetron sputtering technology, its quality fit and unfit quality directly affects the coating quality of the products. At present, the types of the magnetron sputtering power supply dc power supply, intermediate frequency power supply and radio frequency power supply.
The dc magnetron power simple, reliable, stable work, wide application. UV coating production line of sputtering power supply current fluctuations or deviation will directly affect the sputtering rate and the quality of the film, in order to control the quality of the coating, the stability and repeatability, dc magnetron sputtering power supply must have a good constant current characteristics.
Splash of sputtering coating machine magnetron sputtering technology has some advantages such as simple operation process, membrane layer high deposition rate, good film performance stability, repeatability and basal and material selection, can be deposited multilayer film, easy to get larger film uniformity. Car paint coating at the same time, magnetron sputtering film ion energy is higher than the thermal evaporation, general under arc plating, therefore, easy to obtain good adhesion, high density, small internal stress of thin films.
And magnetron sputtering technology is easy to implement on the large area uniform deposition of thin films, low cost, make the magnetron sputtering technology is successfully applied in microelectronics, optical thin film, the material of the thin film deposition and surface coating preparation area.
Magnetron sputtering power supply is one of the key equipment of magnetron sputtering technology, its quality fit and unfit quality directly affects the coating quality of the products. At present, the types of the magnetron sputtering power supply dc power supply, intermediate frequency power supply and radio frequency power supply.
The dc magnetron power simple, reliable, stable work, wide application. UV coating production line of sputtering power supply current fluctuations or deviation will directly affect the sputtering rate and the quality of the film, in order to control the quality of the coating, the stability and repeatability, dc magnetron sputtering power supply must have a good constant current characteristics.
2016年11月2日星期三
Coating application in glasses and cars have to differ?
Coating application in glasses and cars have to differ?
Glasses coating used in camera lens, such as myopia, hyperopia, presbyopic glasses corrective lenses. Vacuum coating machine
Coating is very thin, transparent film on the surface plating. The purpose is to wish to reduce the reflection of light, increase light transmittance, anti-ultraviolet radiation and minimizing down, ghost; Different colors of coating, also make different imaging color balance. In addition, the coating can be delay aging lens, color changing time.
Glasses coating commonly used drugs: zirconium dioxide (ZrO ₂), silica (the SiO ₂), ITO (increase conducting uv lens), HT - 100 (waterproof membrane, prevent aging and oxidation). Splash control sputtering coating machine
Coating principle: high voltage electron gun will be more than several kinds of medicine vaporization, uniformly distributed over the surface of the lens.
Automobile coating and beauty is the highest measures of protection of paint, can avoid oxidation, to brighten up to the paint, acid and alkali resistance, oxidation resistance, resistance to ultraviolet ray and other multiple functions. Because itself is a kind of inorganic membrane materials, no damage to paint. Vertical single door coating machine
In to the car coating, the color of its body due to aging embrittlement of paint and corrosion formation of oxide layer will go away for years. Can increase the surface hardness, avoid scratches and small aperture. Hold time is longest, about more than a year.
Glasses coating used in camera lens, such as myopia, hyperopia, presbyopic glasses corrective lenses. Vacuum coating machine
Coating is very thin, transparent film on the surface plating. The purpose is to wish to reduce the reflection of light, increase light transmittance, anti-ultraviolet radiation and minimizing down, ghost; Different colors of coating, also make different imaging color balance. In addition, the coating can be delay aging lens, color changing time.
Glasses coating commonly used drugs: zirconium dioxide (ZrO ₂), silica (the SiO ₂), ITO (increase conducting uv lens), HT - 100 (waterproof membrane, prevent aging and oxidation). Splash control sputtering coating machine
Coating principle: high voltage electron gun will be more than several kinds of medicine vaporization, uniformly distributed over the surface of the lens.
Automobile coating and beauty is the highest measures of protection of paint, can avoid oxidation, to brighten up to the paint, acid and alkali resistance, oxidation resistance, resistance to ultraviolet ray and other multiple functions. Because itself is a kind of inorganic membrane materials, no damage to paint. Vertical single door coating machine
In to the car coating, the color of its body due to aging embrittlement of paint and corrosion formation of oxide layer will go away for years. Can increase the surface hardness, avoid scratches and small aperture. Hold time is longest, about more than a year.
2016年10月31日星期一
Why double door coater coating when two gate voltage difference is very big
Why double door coater coating when two gate voltage difference is very big
Should be a magnetron sputtering, but don't know whether I reaction sputtering, if is reactive sputtering, low voltage film slow is normal. Have not seen a similar coating machine, don't know whether two cavity is same? If not, there may be a flat place, but the speed is fast enough, show that the pressure is no problem. In addition, the stand or fall of magnet tests only target on the surface of the magnetic field strength is good, the higher the magnetic field intensity, the lower the voltage. Power supply is intermediate frequency or dc or rf, twin target, if not need to pay attention to whether the power cord connect anti? Made no mention of target's own reason, may be in the air oxidation, surface to sputter, with fine gauze after polishing time target practice.
In addition, the target water not too cold. When exposed to atmosphere are easy to be surrounded by water. Swap of vacuum coating machine equipment suggested that the two target location, so you can find out the cause of the target and magnet or coating chamber.
Should be a magnetron sputtering, but don't know whether I reaction sputtering, if is reactive sputtering, low voltage film slow is normal. Have not seen a similar coating machine, don't know whether two cavity is same? If not, there may be a flat place, but the speed is fast enough, show that the pressure is no problem. In addition, the stand or fall of magnet tests only target on the surface of the magnetic field strength is good, the higher the magnetic field intensity, the lower the voltage. Power supply is intermediate frequency or dc or rf, twin target, if not need to pay attention to whether the power cord connect anti? Made no mention of target's own reason, may be in the air oxidation, surface to sputter, with fine gauze after polishing time target practice.
In addition, the target water not too cold. When exposed to atmosphere are easy to be surrounded by water. Swap of vacuum coating machine equipment suggested that the two target location, so you can find out the cause of the target and magnet or coating chamber.
2016年10月17日星期一
How to buy vacuum coating machine, it is necessary to pay attention to
How to buy vacuum coating machine, it is necessary to pay attention to
Second vacuum system configuration as the saying goes, a penny a points goods, price and quality is actually a proportional to the relationship, even if is the same function of the equipment, different configuration, the price must be different, configured vacuum coating machine, long service life and easy to operate smoothly, but the low configuration equipment, problems, foibles, seriously affect the production schedule.
The last is not package process, don't buy equipment.
This is one of the most important among three o 'clock, because the core of the realization process is evaporating source (target) or electron gun, etc.), ready to evaporation source to develop the stability of the coating process, don't understand the process of manufacturer also do bad to evaporation source, good evaporation source is through continuously to improve to make all kinds of coating research, craft do bad evaporation source also do bad, so come to the conclusion that do bad evaporation source manufacturer all need not consider. Generally buy vacuum coating machine, therefore, must choose a proofing coating machine manufacturers, to take samples to plating, plating out samples can reach their testing requirements, in combination with the appeal two decision to buy or not. Equipment manufacturers must do a good job in the factory before the church your own equipment operators after the coating process and equipment factory warranty free coating process consultation and guidance.
With the vigorous development of the vacuum coating industry, also more and more high to the requirement of vacuum coating machine, because the customer's products are constantly upgrading, all kinds of new product material appeared constantly, all kinds of coating requirements more and more complex, we now buy vacuum coating machine pay attention to the following three points:
First of all, the processing power of the vacuum coating machine shell Seemingly cases do not have what difficulty, every vacuum equipment factory can work, but a lot of knowledge, a device of light is not enough to have good vacuum system, vacuum chamber if processing is bad (such as welding), that this equipment to buy back to the customer will have a headache, processing of bad equipment often appear a few small leakage, pressure is not stable, and even some puzzling problems (such as stainless steel plating on titanium as long as more than 3 minutes in furnace into purple, no more than is normal, this is we meet client instance). So here we sincerely recommend our customers to buy the vacuum coating equipment as far as possible choose processing strength of the manufacturer (have) of machining center and other processing equipment.Second vacuum system configuration as the saying goes, a penny a points goods, price and quality is actually a proportional to the relationship, even if is the same function of the equipment, different configuration, the price must be different, configured vacuum coating machine, long service life and easy to operate smoothly, but the low configuration equipment, problems, foibles, seriously affect the production schedule.
The last is not package process, don't buy equipment.
This is one of the most important among three o 'clock, because the core of the realization process is evaporating source (target) or electron gun, etc.), ready to evaporation source to develop the stability of the coating process, don't understand the process of manufacturer also do bad to evaporation source, good evaporation source is through continuously to improve to make all kinds of coating research, craft do bad evaporation source also do bad, so come to the conclusion that do bad evaporation source manufacturer all need not consider. Generally buy vacuum coating machine, therefore, must choose a proofing coating machine manufacturers, to take samples to plating, plating out samples can reach their testing requirements, in combination with the appeal two decision to buy or not. Equipment manufacturers must do a good job in the factory before the church your own equipment operators after the coating process and equipment factory warranty free coating process consultation and guidance.
2016年10月13日星期四
The development of the vacuum magnetron sputtering deposition
The development of the vacuum magnetron sputtering deposition
So-called sputtering can be in the charge particles (usually with positive ions of inert gas) to bombard solid surface (hereinafter referred to as the "target"), so as to cause the target material on the surface of the atoms or molecules to escape from it a phenomenon. This phenomenon is glover (Grove) in experimental study in 1842, the cathode corrosion problems, cathode materials have been migrated to the vacuum tube wall. Vacuum coating machine to use this method of sputter deposition film on the substrate was introduced in 1877. Using this approach, however, exist in the early stages of the deposition film sputtering rate is low, film speed is slow, and must be set on high pressure and the device into the inert gas and so on a series of problems. As a result, the slow development of nearly eliminated. Only in the strong chemical activity of precious metals, little metal, get a small amount of medium and compound material application. Until the 1970 s, with the advent of magnetron sputtering in a timely manner, making sputtering deposition has been rapid development, started to go the way of revival.
This is because the magnetron sputtering method by orthogonal electromagnetic field on electronic constraints, increased the probability of electrons collide with gas molecules, such not only reduced on the cathode voltage, and improve the positive ions on target cathode sputtering rate, reduce the probability of the electron bombardment substrate, thus reducing its temperature, namely with the "high speed, low temperature" two big characteristics. In the 80 s, although he appeared just ten years, it will stand out from the lab, truly entered the field of industrial production. And, with the further development of the science and technology, in recent years in the field of sputtering coating introduced ion beam enhanced sputtering, ion source using broad beam intensity flow combined with magnetic field modulation, and combined with the conventional diode sputtering formed a new sputtering mode. And, again will be introduced to the intermediate frequency ac power magnetron sputtering target source. This is called the twin sputtering targets intermediate frequency ac magnetron sputtering technology, not only eliminates the anode effect "disappear". And also solve the problem of cathode "poisoning", which greatly improved the stability of the magnetron sputtering. For large-scale industrialized production of the preparation of compound film provides a solid foundation. Revival and development of coating has rapidly in recent years as people quite a new preparation technology of thin film and active in the field of vacuum coating technology.
So-called sputtering can be in the charge particles (usually with positive ions of inert gas) to bombard solid surface (hereinafter referred to as the "target"), so as to cause the target material on the surface of the atoms or molecules to escape from it a phenomenon. This phenomenon is glover (Grove) in experimental study in 1842, the cathode corrosion problems, cathode materials have been migrated to the vacuum tube wall. Vacuum coating machine to use this method of sputter deposition film on the substrate was introduced in 1877. Using this approach, however, exist in the early stages of the deposition film sputtering rate is low, film speed is slow, and must be set on high pressure and the device into the inert gas and so on a series of problems. As a result, the slow development of nearly eliminated. Only in the strong chemical activity of precious metals, little metal, get a small amount of medium and compound material application. Until the 1970 s, with the advent of magnetron sputtering in a timely manner, making sputtering deposition has been rapid development, started to go the way of revival.
This is because the magnetron sputtering method by orthogonal electromagnetic field on electronic constraints, increased the probability of electrons collide with gas molecules, such not only reduced on the cathode voltage, and improve the positive ions on target cathode sputtering rate, reduce the probability of the electron bombardment substrate, thus reducing its temperature, namely with the "high speed, low temperature" two big characteristics. In the 80 s, although he appeared just ten years, it will stand out from the lab, truly entered the field of industrial production. And, with the further development of the science and technology, in recent years in the field of sputtering coating introduced ion beam enhanced sputtering, ion source using broad beam intensity flow combined with magnetic field modulation, and combined with the conventional diode sputtering formed a new sputtering mode. And, again will be introduced to the intermediate frequency ac power magnetron sputtering target source. This is called the twin sputtering targets intermediate frequency ac magnetron sputtering technology, not only eliminates the anode effect "disappear". And also solve the problem of cathode "poisoning", which greatly improved the stability of the magnetron sputtering. For large-scale industrialized production of the preparation of compound film provides a solid foundation. Revival and development of coating has rapidly in recent years as people quite a new preparation technology of thin film and active in the field of vacuum coating technology.
2016年9月29日星期四
Decoration film PVD plating process
Decoration film PVD plating process
PVD coating process varies with the different coating technology, its technology and due to the use scope and workpiece material, size, shape, the difference of the factors such as will also be different. In addition, due to the continuous development of coating technology and the continuous improvement of people's living standard, the coating technology will also constantly updating. How many kinds of PVD coating process, therefore, who also said not clearly, it is essential to seek to explore suitable for need of coating technique and technology.
A, decoration materials: 1, metal: stainless steel, alloy steel, zinc base alloy, etc.; 2, glass, pottery and porcelain; 3, plastic: / PC/ABS/PVC SHEET, nylon, crystal, etc.; 4, flexible material: polyester film, PC, paper, cloth, foam, plastic, steel belt, etc.
Second, decorative film type: 1, the metal base material decoration film: TiN, ZrN, TiC, CrN, TiCN, CrCN, TiO2, Al, etc.; 2, glass, pottery and porcelain decoration film layer: TiO2, Cr2O3, MgF2, ZnS and administered; 3, the plastic base material decoration film: Al, Cu, Ni, SiO2, TiO2, ITO, MgF2 etc. 4, flexible material decoration film: Al, ITO, TiO2, ZnS and administered.
Three, decorative film plating process:
Metal pieces of decorative film plating process: coating technology is more mature arc ion plating, magnetron sputtering ion plating and complex ion plating.
Metal decoration film coating: plastic decoration film plating process: the PVD technology can in glass, pottery and porcelain, plastic, crystal, wood, paper, etc. Nonmetal workpieces plating metal film and nitride film and oxidation film. Plastic decorative membrane PVD technology has two kinds: the vacuum evaporation plating and magnetron sputtering. The vacuum evaporation plating equipment simple structure, convenient operation and high production efficiency, is currently widely used plastic coating technology.
PVD coating process varies with the different coating technology, its technology and due to the use scope and workpiece material, size, shape, the difference of the factors such as will also be different. In addition, due to the continuous development of coating technology and the continuous improvement of people's living standard, the coating technology will also constantly updating. How many kinds of PVD coating process, therefore, who also said not clearly, it is essential to seek to explore suitable for need of coating technique and technology.
A, decoration materials: 1, metal: stainless steel, alloy steel, zinc base alloy, etc.; 2, glass, pottery and porcelain; 3, plastic: / PC/ABS/PVC SHEET, nylon, crystal, etc.; 4, flexible material: polyester film, PC, paper, cloth, foam, plastic, steel belt, etc.
Second, decorative film type: 1, the metal base material decoration film: TiN, ZrN, TiC, CrN, TiCN, CrCN, TiO2, Al, etc.; 2, glass, pottery and porcelain decoration film layer: TiO2, Cr2O3, MgF2, ZnS and administered; 3, the plastic base material decoration film: Al, Cu, Ni, SiO2, TiO2, ITO, MgF2 etc. 4, flexible material decoration film: Al, ITO, TiO2, ZnS and administered.
Three, decorative film plating process:
Metal pieces of decorative film plating process: coating technology is more mature arc ion plating, magnetron sputtering ion plating and complex ion plating.
Metal decoration film coating: plastic decoration film plating process: the PVD technology can in glass, pottery and porcelain, plastic, crystal, wood, paper, etc. Nonmetal workpieces plating metal film and nitride film and oxidation film. Plastic decorative membrane PVD technology has two kinds: the vacuum evaporation plating and magnetron sputtering. The vacuum evaporation plating equipment simple structure, convenient operation and high production efficiency, is currently widely used plastic coating technology.
2016年9月26日星期一
Vacuum pump in the vacuum coating equipment
Vacuum pump in the vacuum coating equipment
Vacuum pump in the vacuum coating equipment, equipment operation will generate heat, if increase the hot conditions, such as the temperature increases, so the load of equipment will also increase, under this situation, how to maintain?
First: to prevent the vacuum pump or avoid vacuum pump is placed in the sun! As far as possible let the vacuum pump in a cool place, vacuum pump should pay attention to in the outdoor place cannot let vacuum pump exposure in the sun. Itself high vacuum pump temperature during work time, if it is difficult to heat, temperature vacuum pump increases, once reach zero boundary temperature of the vacuum pump, mechanical failure will occur!
The second: the vacuum pump in ventilated place or interior is equipped with cooling device can also be! Willing to also is same, just to let the vacuum pump cooling performance is better, the lower the temperature in the vacuum pump work as much as possible.
Third: material timely replacement. One of the most important is: oil and oil mist separator (exhaust filter)! These two kinds of material must be timely replacement. Exhaust filters if scrap or other quality problems when replacing the first time! Oil a color change color, sediment increase, began to appear the phenomenon such as emulsifying can't just stay in the refueling and maintenance, all want to replace the vacuum pump oil.
Fourth: before the hot weather of vacuum pump for a thorough cleaning and maintenance.
Fifth: the remaining matters needing attention of basically the same as regular maintenance.
Vacuum pump in the vacuum coating equipment, equipment operation will generate heat, if increase the hot conditions, such as the temperature increases, so the load of equipment will also increase, under this situation, how to maintain?
First: to prevent the vacuum pump or avoid vacuum pump is placed in the sun! As far as possible let the vacuum pump in a cool place, vacuum pump should pay attention to in the outdoor place cannot let vacuum pump exposure in the sun. Itself high vacuum pump temperature during work time, if it is difficult to heat, temperature vacuum pump increases, once reach zero boundary temperature of the vacuum pump, mechanical failure will occur!
The second: the vacuum pump in ventilated place or interior is equipped with cooling device can also be! Willing to also is same, just to let the vacuum pump cooling performance is better, the lower the temperature in the vacuum pump work as much as possible.
Third: material timely replacement. One of the most important is: oil and oil mist separator (exhaust filter)! These two kinds of material must be timely replacement. Exhaust filters if scrap or other quality problems when replacing the first time! Oil a color change color, sediment increase, began to appear the phenomenon such as emulsifying can't just stay in the refueling and maintenance, all want to replace the vacuum pump oil.
Fourth: before the hot weather of vacuum pump for a thorough cleaning and maintenance.
Fifth: the remaining matters needing attention of basically the same as regular maintenance.
2016年9月23日星期五
What to buy vacuum coating machine equipment should pay attention to?
Large investment funds items, we will be very careful when buying, it would be ready before the purchase of the required detailed understanding of the work done, a vacuum coating machines are not cheap, with the fast development of vacuum coating industry, for the film to be coated product requirements are also gradually increase, for the use of materials is also gradually expand the scope, and that the vacuum coating machine to keep the product in terms of rhythm with a certain challenge. Now we have to introduce a few precautions to purchase vacuum coating machine.
First, the configuration of the vacuum system: quality and price will always be proportional, regardless of what kind of technology the purchase of machinery and equipment, evaporation or, ions or, magnetron sputtering, or, the same function of the machine, with different configuration, the price is definitely a difference. In general, the use of materials on behalf configured well, the natural life will be longer, the efficiency will be higher, film better.
Second, the vacuum coating machine housing: If the surface, basically difficult to see is good or bad, not only from the surface gives the visual effect to distinguish the case basically every vacuum equipment manufacturers can be processed out. For the case should focus on sealing, welding is very important, if you buy back the equipment found to have leakage problems that customers will be very headache, even indirectly, some inexplicable problems, causes leak occur often because processing not good. Therefore, customers choose to buy vacuum coating machine / coating equipment when we must focus on processing power.
Third, the core technology: the different processes used in the core is not the same, unified call evaporation source, but it is a target head or electronic guns. If you do not have good evaporation source, basically not try to complete the stable quality of the coating. Good evaporation source is needed after years of constantly improve and perfect coating of data and then come out, do not understand the process of evaporation source manufacturers difficult to do. If what manufacturers say that their equipment does not include the process, some do not buy it.
Fourth, field trips, samples proofing: Before you buy or coating equipment vacuum coating machine, take samples to coating, check the film coating system is not able to reach their own requirements, its technical service and after-sales service is not perfect, combined with the above mentioned consulting Consulting more points, the last shop around
2016年9月20日星期二
Vacuum coating machine with stainless steel pneumatic valve
Vacuum coating machine with stainless steel pneumatic valve
Stainless steel vacuum coating machine pneumatic valve works by rotary valve love to make the valve flow or occlusion. Pneumatic valve switch light, small size, can be made into large-caliber, reliable sealing, simple structure, easy maintenance, and spherical sealing surface often in the closed state, can not easily be eroded media, has been widely used in various industries.
Stainless steel vacuum coating machine pneumatic ball and plug valves belong to the same type, only its closure member is a sphere, the sphere rotating around the center line valve to achieve open, and close a valve.
Stainless steel vacuum coating machine pneumatic valve in the pipeline is mainly used for cutting speed, distribution and change the direction of flow of the medium. Pneumatic valve is a new type of valve is widely used in recent years, it has the following advantages:
1. Fluid resistance, its drag coefficient with the same pipe lengths are equal.
2. Simple structure, small size and light weight.
3. Compact and reliable valve sealing surface material widely used plastic, sealing, in true 4. Easy to operate, opening and closing rapidly, from fully open to fully closed as long as the rotation of 90 °, to facilitate remote control.
5. Easy maintenance, simple pneumatic valve structure, seals are generally activities, the removal replacement is more convenient.
6. When fully open or fully closed, the sealing surface and the dielectric isolation ball and seat, through the media, will not cause erosion of the valve sealing surface.
7. Wide range of applications, from small diameter to a few millimeters to a few meters from high vacuum to high pressure can be applied.
2. Simple structure, small size and light weight.
3. Compact and reliable valve sealing surface material widely used plastic, sealing, in true 4. Easy to operate, opening and closing rapidly, from fully open to fully closed as long as the rotation of 90 °, to facilitate remote control.
5. Easy maintenance, simple pneumatic valve structure, seals are generally activities, the removal replacement is more convenient.
6. When fully open or fully closed, the sealing surface and the dielectric isolation ball and seat, through the media, will not cause erosion of the valve sealing surface.
7. Wide range of applications, from small diameter to a few millimeters to a few meters from high vacuum to high pressure can be applied.
Stainless steel pneumatic valve has been widely used in various sectors of petroleum, chemical, power generation, paper, nuclear, aviation, rockets, as well as people's daily life.
2016年9月13日星期二
More arc magnetic control coating machine using and maintenance
More arc magnetic control coating machine using and maintenance
Its working principle is more arc magnetic control film coating machine under vacuum condition, using arc discharge and the working principle of glow discharge. On metal and nonmetal workpiece surface plating gold titanium nitride, titanium carbide, black 7 colour titanium oxide of nitrogen, etc. Yi ke anticorrosion plating film (such as AL, Cr stainless steel and TiN, etc.) and wear-resistant film, film layer and basal combined with strong, suitable for watches, metal, ceramic tableware and requirements of superhard grinding tool, mold and so on, has the very good development prospect.
Before using the power switch and action button should be in the off position, turn on the water, air, power supply.
1) open the vacuum control power switch.
2) start to maintain low vacuum in diffusion pump, pump and vacuum level before measurement.
3) for the front-end pressure after reaching 5.0 * 10 pa, heat diffusion pump.
4) open the charging valve, the coating chamber air, opened the door of coating chamber and packed clean artifacts, shut the door.
5) to the normal work of the diffusion pump after an hour, open open drainage mechanical pump valve, the vacuum chamber hand vacuum to 1.0 * 103 pa, then Cairo, pump.
6) when the pressure is 3.0 * 10 pa, after the closed drainage valve, open before class valves. Open the high, valve in coating chamber of high vacuum.
7) when the pressure in vacuum chamber reaches 8 * 10-3 pa open job rotation, and heating to the set value.
8) coating procedures.
9) end coating operation procedures.
10) drop temperature below 100 oc, remove the artifacts, open the charging valve door before each furnace used to clean the furnace.
11) after a work cycle, to clean the coating indoor dust suction vacuum, avoid short circuit or the vacuum system.
12) over a period of time to remove the barrier for cleaning.
Its working principle is more arc magnetic control film coating machine under vacuum condition, using arc discharge and the working principle of glow discharge. On metal and nonmetal workpiece surface plating gold titanium nitride, titanium carbide, black 7 colour titanium oxide of nitrogen, etc. Yi ke anticorrosion plating film (such as AL, Cr stainless steel and TiN, etc.) and wear-resistant film, film layer and basal combined with strong, suitable for watches, metal, ceramic tableware and requirements of superhard grinding tool, mold and so on, has the very good development prospect.
Before using the power switch and action button should be in the off position, turn on the water, air, power supply.
1) open the vacuum control power switch.
2) start to maintain low vacuum in diffusion pump, pump and vacuum level before measurement.
3) for the front-end pressure after reaching 5.0 * 10 pa, heat diffusion pump.
4) open the charging valve, the coating chamber air, opened the door of coating chamber and packed clean artifacts, shut the door.
5) to the normal work of the diffusion pump after an hour, open open drainage mechanical pump valve, the vacuum chamber hand vacuum to 1.0 * 103 pa, then Cairo, pump.
6) when the pressure is 3.0 * 10 pa, after the closed drainage valve, open before class valves. Open the high, valve in coating chamber of high vacuum.
7) when the pressure in vacuum chamber reaches 8 * 10-3 pa open job rotation, and heating to the set value.
8) coating procedures.
9) end coating operation procedures.
10) drop temperature below 100 oc, remove the artifacts, open the charging valve door before each furnace used to clean the furnace.
11) after a work cycle, to clean the coating indoor dust suction vacuum, avoid short circuit or the vacuum system.
12) over a period of time to remove the barrier for cleaning.
2016年9月5日星期一
Vacuum coating vendors would introduce coating control mode wavelength
Vacuum coating vendors would introduce coating control mode wavelength
Vacuum coating machine, vacuum coating vendors would introduce our materials for its membrane layer of materials, figure 1. The experimental results obtained for SiN film plating. Curve 1 is the reflection spectrum of epitaxial wafer before coating, curve 2 and 3, respectively corresponding to the film thickness of 95 nm and 135 nm, film thickness with elliptic partial instrument to measure. From the curve 1, film e - lh peak at 840 nm, e - hh peak at 848 nm, the location of the pattern wavelength at 832 nm. In type Chang Tong modulator, mode wavelength position should be in e  ̄ hh peak of long wavelength direction; And often shut device, pattern wavelength location should be near the e - hh peak, and the top must be decreased membrane plating, otherwise the device will work in the saturated zone, reduce the modulation features of the device. Because the pattern wavelength position is not appropriate, to adopt the method of plating SiNO minus the membrane to move mode wavelength.
Vacuum coating machine, vacuum coating vendors would introduce 2 film thickness of 95 nm by curve of reflection spectrum, the wavelength shifted, but as a result of surface reflectivity, ASFP cavity resonance absorption and exciton absorption compared to compare weak, so can not see clearly on the curve mode wavelength position. Measured with elliptic partial instrument, the film refractive index of 1.8 or so, move about 10 nm wavelength by a theoretical calculation of the mode, at about 842 nm. After coating, e - hh peak of significantly lower reflectivity, although the model at this time Wavelength in e - hh peak position, but because the pattern wavelength from closer to make e - hh exciton peak near the reflectivity of reduce a lot.
Vacuum coating machine, vacuum coating vendors would introduce three film thickness of 135 nm by curve reflection spectrum shows that compared with the mode wavelength before coating, coating mode wavelength decreases after, from the original 832 nm to 832 nm. Film refractive index is 1.8, from the above theoretical analysis shows that when the refractive index of 1.8, film thickness increased to 135 nm, the model about 10 nm wavelength will drop, curve 3 belongs to this kind of situation.
Vacuum coating machine, vacuum coating vendors would introduce our materials for its membrane layer of materials, figure 1. The experimental results obtained for SiN film plating. Curve 1 is the reflection spectrum of epitaxial wafer before coating, curve 2 and 3, respectively corresponding to the film thickness of 95 nm and 135 nm, film thickness with elliptic partial instrument to measure. From the curve 1, film e - lh peak at 840 nm, e - hh peak at 848 nm, the location of the pattern wavelength at 832 nm. In type Chang Tong modulator, mode wavelength position should be in e  ̄ hh peak of long wavelength direction; And often shut device, pattern wavelength location should be near the e - hh peak, and the top must be decreased membrane plating, otherwise the device will work in the saturated zone, reduce the modulation features of the device. Because the pattern wavelength position is not appropriate, to adopt the method of plating SiNO minus the membrane to move mode wavelength.
Vacuum coating machine, vacuum coating vendors would introduce 2 film thickness of 95 nm by curve of reflection spectrum, the wavelength shifted, but as a result of surface reflectivity, ASFP cavity resonance absorption and exciton absorption compared to compare weak, so can not see clearly on the curve mode wavelength position. Measured with elliptic partial instrument, the film refractive index of 1.8 or so, move about 10 nm wavelength by a theoretical calculation of the mode, at about 842 nm. After coating, e - hh peak of significantly lower reflectivity, although the model at this time Wavelength in e - hh peak position, but because the pattern wavelength from closer to make e - hh exciton peak near the reflectivity of reduce a lot.
Vacuum coating machine, vacuum coating vendors would introduce three film thickness of 135 nm by curve reflection spectrum shows that compared with the mode wavelength before coating, coating mode wavelength decreases after, from the original 832 nm to 832 nm. Film refractive index is 1.8, from the above theoretical analysis shows that when the refractive index of 1.8, film thickness increased to 135 nm, the model about 10 nm wavelength will drop, curve 3 belongs to this kind of situation.
2016年8月9日星期二
Vacuum coating machines and dynamic magnetic field magnetron sputtering source
Vacuum coating machines and dynamic magnetic field magnetron sputtering source
Motorized vacuum coating magnetic field magnetron sputtering vacuum coating sources, including the target substrate, solder or crimp ring is fixed in front of the target substrate sheet target, shielding ring, magnet board, within the magnet mounted on a magnet board and outside the magnet, the improvements made are: the diameter of the magnet is greater than the radius of the target substrate, and smaller than the diameter of the target, the target substrate magnet axis offset from the axis of the substrate, the substrate magnet fixed gear on a positive side, the coating machine ring gear meshing with the spur gear installed on the rack, the rear side of the installation located spur gear motor, motor power output shaft fixed to the frame turn handle, mounted on the gear shaft turn handle. Motor power output shaft and the ring gear coaxial with the target board settings.
The positive effect of this invention is: get a revolution and rotation of the annular magnetic field to scan to each target position, so that the target in a larger area to be etched shot off evenly. High target utilization, coating uniformity.
A moving magnetic field magnetron sputtering vacuum deposition coater, comprising a vacuum deposition chamber in front of the target substrate, welded or fixed to the sheet-shaped pressure ring positive target target substrate, covering the peripheral side surface of the target substrate and the target substrate positive target shielding material outside of the ring portion, an annular outer magnet disposed in combination target substrate on the back of the magnet substrate, the magnet is mounted on the center position of the magnet toward the substrate and the target substrate side circumferential position or arranged in rings outside the magnet,
Its features are: the diameter is larger than the radius of the target substrate magnet, and smaller than the diameter of the target, the target substrate magnet axis offset from the axis of the substrate, the substrate magnet fixed gear on a positive side, the installation and the coating machine frame ring spur gear, is mounted on the rear side of the spur gear rack located motor, the motor power output shaft fixed turn handle, mounted on the gear shaft turn handle.
2016年7月20日星期三
Vacuum Coaters wet coating technology and coating technology
Vacuum Coaters wet coating technology and coating technology
Membrane extensive selection of vacuum coating technology, you can control the thickness of the film and coating system functionality and performance of different films, can make a lot of new material with chemical and physical properties.
Wet coating technology is way past a coating that plating or electroplating, chemical reduction of the principles applied in the material deposited, this method will produce waste polluting the environment, in the past a lot of plating plant because of pollution problems have changed the coating process .
Vacuum coating system film coating technology, the film less susceptible to contamination, in a vacuum environment can be improved purity and compactness, no waste without pollution. Vacuum coating itself is contaminated, but the actual vacuum system will be used in organic coatings, it will also cause pollution, but compared to the wet plating technique, a lot less pollution, high efficiency vacuum coating technology has strong vitality, but it does not mean that vacuum coating technology can completely replace the traditional wet coating technology, and in the thickness of the film, the anti-aging still take advantage of the wet coating method, vacuum coating thin film coating system.
In addition, a solid layer is affected by the process and adhesion, either wet or vacuum coating technology coating technology, if the material surface is not clean and will affect the binding layer material.
With the development of science and technology, vacuum coating technology industries has become a means of improving product quality, low cost vacuum coating significant economic benefits so that more and more companies eager, China's production of vacuum coating machine has reached a considerable level, the system can be plated vacuum coating materials are also more and more, but the foreign equipment and contrast a little gap also exists for the development of vacuum technology to be improved.
2016年3月28日星期一
Vacuum evaporation coating machine the resistance of the coating
Vacuum coating technology is now a more environmental way of surface treatment, the coating way compared to the general chemical coating or plating is better. The adoption of modern vacuum technology, so this kind of coating relative to some other way of surface treatment is more superior, because to deal with things in the vacuum environment, vacuum evaporation coating machine now using this technology, can greatly reduce the external factors on the impact of items in the coating process.
And with the continuous development of technology, currently use a coating, vacuum coating machine for objects to give the particle surface more membrane layer, thus formed the film also has higher wear resistance properties. The vacuum evaporation coating machine is a class of more traditional in the vacuum coating equipment. And this kind of coating machine is now also have a lot of kinds of types, including using resistance coating equipment, also known as resistance evaporation coating machine. This equipment is mainly used in the form of a resistance heating evaporation on the coating material, make the material attached on the surface of the items that need to coating, such as after the formation of a layer of film cooling. This is at present the basic resistance vacuum coating machine for use.
2016年3月9日星期三
Vacuum coating machine equipment characteristics of the vacuum coating machine system
Vacuum coating machine in plasma beam sputtering, uniform sputtering ion etch target surface, and will not make the target surface oxidation. Compared with magnetron sputtering, the plasma beam is generated by the rf plasma source and the role of the magnetic field is the plasma beam convergence and deflection to the target surface, therefore, although plasma beam sputtering coating system also has a magnetic field, but its effect to the magnetic field does not control sputtering, which abandoned the magnetron sputtering caused by uneven magnetic field in the "magnetic control" shortcomings. In sputtering, after the completion of the target material utilization rate can be as high as above 90%.
Vacuum coating machine, magnetron sputtering and plasma beam sputtering target surface etching after contrast figure. Due to greatly improve the utilization rate of target material, has solved the difficult to overcome shortcomings of magnetron sputtering, which results in uneven etching of the target poisoning
Vacuum coating machine in addition, magnetron sputtering produce sputtering runway due to uneven magnetic field on the back of the magnet, the magnetic field is prone to oxidation zone, so it is difficult to deposit of ferromagnetic materials, and in the plasma beam sputtering with no magnet as plasma constraint, ability of ferromagnetic material coating, and can use the thick target material, in figure 3 experimental cobalt metal thickness is 6 mm. For iron, nickel, chromium and ferromagnetic compounds, plasma beam sputtering are also has a high sputtering rate.
A further advantage of application of the coating technology system, when the electromagnetic coil polarity reverse connection, due to the direction of the magnetic field produced change, plasma beam bombardment under the action of a magnetic field of the substrate, thus substrate cleaning action, as shown in figure 4. This can actually make the application of the technology of coating machine to omit conventional coating machine cleaning with ion source.
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